Difference between revisions of "Panathinaia"

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The [[Panathenaia]] (in Greek: Παναθήναια) celebrations with very ancient origins were held in honor of the patron of the city of [[Athens]], the goddess [[Athena]]. They were celebrated in mid-summer and brought together the ten races of [[Attica]].
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#REDIRECT[[Panathenaia]]
 
 
In about [[566 BC]] the festival became quadri-annual (in the third year of each [[Olympiad]] and was called '''the Great Panathenaia'''. After [[Peisistratos]] reorganised the games he added '''''rhapsodoi''''' (epic poetry recital) competitions to the gymnic contests. Later on, [[Pericles]] increased the importance of the music competitions building the Odeion next to the Theatre of Dionysos.
 
 
 
The ten '''''athlothetai''''' elected every four years were responsible for organising the games and the procession on the final day. The games started with the equestrian competitions.
 
 
 
The prize was a Panathenian amphora depicting on one side Athena "Promachos" and on the other side the contest in which the victor had competed. The "pyrriche" (armoured war dance) and the "evandria" (young men's) contests were held next. The musical competitions included epic poetry recitals, song and lyrical poetry to flute music.
 
 
 
At night the great [[Panathenaia]] procession took place (Keramikos - Agor - Areopagos - Propylaia - Sacred Acropolis area).
 
 
 
[[Category: Ancient Panhellenic Games]]
 

Latest revision as of 16:13, March 1, 2006

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