Difference between revisions of "Spatharios"

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'''Spatharios''' ([[Greek Language|Greek]]: Σπαθαριος).  
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'''Spatharios''' ([[Greek Language|Greek]] Σπαθάριος) is a title used mostly in the [[Byzantine empire|Byzantine]] period of Greek history.  
  
==Military Rank==
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==As a Military Rank==
  
 
Spatharios was a [[Byzantine empire|Byzantine]] military rank meaning the "Sword-bearer".  
 
Spatharios was a [[Byzantine empire|Byzantine]] military rank meaning the "Sword-bearer".  
  
The "sword-bearers" ([[Greek]] Plural: Σπαθαριοι), were (allegedly)  members of a special Imperial guard. Their leader was called '''Protospatharios''' ([[Greek Language|Greek]]: Προτοσπαθαριος).
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The "sword-bearers" ([[Greek language|Greek]] plural: Σπαθάριοι), were (allegedly)  members of a special Imperial guard. Their leader was called '''Protospatharios''' ([[Greek Language|Greek]]: Πρωτοσπαθάριος).
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By the end of the 12th century, the title disappeared possibly due to changes in weapons used.
 
By the end of the 12th century, the title disappeared possibly due to changes in weapons used.
  
==Honorary Title==
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==As an Honorary Title==
  
The word "Protospatharios" was also used as a title, awarded to senior officials and army commanders.
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The word "Protospatharios" was also used as a title awarded to senior officials and army commanders.
  
 
== Family Name ==
 
== Family Name ==

Latest revision as of 15:22, March 1, 2010

Spatharios (Greek Σπαθάριος) is a title used mostly in the Byzantine period of Greek history.

As a Military Rank

Spatharios was a Byzantine military rank meaning the "Sword-bearer".

The "sword-bearers" (Greek plural: Σπαθάριοι), were (allegedly) members of a special Imperial guard. Their leader was called Protospatharios (Greek: Πρωτοσπαθάριος).

By the end of the 12th century, the title disappeared possibly due to changes in weapons used.

As an Honorary Title

The word "Protospatharios" was also used as a title awarded to senior officials and army commanders.

Family Name

Spatharios is also a well know Medieval Greek family name. Details under the name Spathis.