Difference between revisions of "Kitsos Tzavelas"

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[[Image:Kitsos_Tzavelas.jpg|thumb|250px||Kitsos Tzavelas]]
 
[[Image:Kitsos_Tzavelas.jpg|thumb|250px||Kitsos Tzavelas]]
'''Kitsos Tzavellas''' (Born 1801, Died 9 Mar 1855). 10th [[Greeks|Greek]] Prime Minister (5 Sep 1847 - 8 Mar 1848).  
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'''Kitsos Tzavelas''' was a [[Greeks|Greek]] freedom fighter and Prime Minister.  
  
Tzavellas place of birth is not 100% certain<ref> Οι Πρωθυπουργοι της Ελλαδας. Απο τον πρωτο κυβερνητη μεχρι σημερα. By Christos Mpakas, Published by Karakotsoglou, 2004; ISBN 960-7927-96-6</ref>. Some believe he was born in [[Souli]], [[Epirus]], and others in the Ionian islands. He was the second son of [[Fotios Tzavellas]], known for keeping Souli free until 1803, archenemy of Ali Pasha of Ioanina, and grandson of [[Lambros Tzavellas]]
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Tzavelas was born in [[Souli]], [[Epirus]], in [[1800]], the son of [[Fotos Tzavelas]] and grandson of [[Lambros Tzavelas]] both of which were famous for their roles in the Souliot struggles against [[Ali Pasha]].
  
Kitsos played a leading role in the Greek [[War of Independence]] in [[1821]]. He was friend of [[Markos Mpotsaris]] and witnessed his death in the battle of Karpenisio. He took part in the "Eksodos of [[Mesolonghi]] with 3000 men. From there, he went to Attika to help [[Georgios Karaiskakis]] in the siege of Akropolis.  After the death of Karaiskakis, he was promoted to Commander-in-Chief of the Greeks, and after the liberation 1828, he was made "Chiliarchos".
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Kitsos played a leading role in the Greek [[War of Independence]] in [[1821]], alongside [[Georgios Karaiskakis]], distinguishing himself especially during the siege of [[Mesolonghi]]. After the arrival of [[Ioannis Kapodistrias]], during the latter part of the war, Kitsos was responsible for liberating a large part of [[Central Greece]].
  
After independence, because of his friendship with Karaiskakis, Tzavellas was considered as "dangerous" and was imprisoned. However when [[King Otto]] reached adulthood, 1847 he was entrosted the Prime Ministership of Greece.  
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After indepedence, Tzavelas opposed the harsh Bavarian rule of [[Greece]] and was imprisoned along with others who had fought in the war. When [[King Otto]] reached the age of majority and took over the reigns of government, Tzavelas was released.
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He was subsequently ([[1844]]) appointed Minister of the Military and, in [[1847]], Prime Minister.
  
Kitsos Tzavellas died sudentdy on [[March 9]], [[1855]], age 54.
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Kitsos Tzavelas died on [[March 21]] ([[March 9]] OS), [[1855]].
 
 
=== References ===
 
<ref></ref>
 
  
 
[[Category:Prime Ministers of Greece|Tzavelas, Kitsos]]
 
[[Category:Prime Ministers of Greece|Tzavelas, Kitsos]]

Latest revision as of 08:48, March 21, 2009

Kitsos Tzavelas

Kitsos Tzavelas was a Greek freedom fighter and Prime Minister.

Tzavelas was born in Souli, Epirus, in 1800, the son of Fotos Tzavelas and grandson of Lambros Tzavelas both of which were famous for their roles in the Souliot struggles against Ali Pasha.

Kitsos played a leading role in the Greek War of Independence in 1821, alongside Georgios Karaiskakis, distinguishing himself especially during the siege of Mesolonghi. After the arrival of Ioannis Kapodistrias, during the latter part of the war, Kitsos was responsible for liberating a large part of Central Greece.

After indepedence, Tzavelas opposed the harsh Bavarian rule of Greece and was imprisoned along with others who had fought in the war. When King Otto reached the age of majority and took over the reigns of government, Tzavelas was released. He was subsequently (1844) appointed Minister of the Military and, in 1847, Prime Minister.

Kitsos Tzavelas died on March 21 (March 9 OS), 1855.