Difference between revisions of "1948"
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==Events== | ==Events== | ||
| + | ===January=== | ||
| + | *[[January 3]]: During the [[Greek Civil War]], The battle for [[Konitsa]] ends in a decisive victory for the National Forces. | ||
| + | *[[January 9]]: The [[Hellenic Parliament]] passes Law 518 annexing the [[Dodecanese]] islands. | ||
| + | |||
===February=== | ===February=== | ||
| + | *[[February 9]]: A major earthquake (7.1 on the Richter scale) strikes the island of [[Karpathos]]. | ||
*[[February 18]]: The [[CISM]] is founded by member states Belgium, Holland, Luxembourg, Denmark and France in Nice, France. [[Greece]] will become member on [[March 8]], [[1950]]. | *[[February 18]]: The [[CISM]] is founded by member states Belgium, Holland, Luxembourg, Denmark and France in Nice, France. [[Greece]] will become member on [[March 8]], [[1950]]. | ||
*[[February 24]]: American General [[James Van Fleet]] arrives in [[Greece]] to assist the national forces against the [[Democratic Army of Greece]] in the [[Greek Civil War]]. | *[[February 24]]: American General [[James Van Fleet]] arrives in [[Greece]] to assist the national forces against the [[Democratic Army of Greece]] in the [[Greek Civil War]]. | ||
| + | |||
===March=== | ===March=== | ||
| + | *[[March 2]]: The National Forces launch "Operation Pergamos" to drive the [[Democratic Army of Greece]] from the Mourgana mountains. | ||
*[[March 3]]: [[Manolis Glezos]] goes on trial for his political convictions. | *[[March 3]]: [[Manolis Glezos]] goes on trial for his political convictions. | ||
*[[March 7]]: The [[Dodecanese]] officially become part of [[Greece]]. | *[[March 7]]: The [[Dodecanese]] officially become part of [[Greece]]. | ||
| + | *[[March 28]]: The National Forces make a second unsuccessful attempt to dislodge the [[Democratic Army of Greece]] from the Mourgana mountains. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===April=== | ||
| + | *[[April 15]]: The Greek A Army Corps, under Gen [[Thrasyvoulos Tsakalotos]], conducts a mop-up operation, throughout [[Central Greece]], against the [[Democratic Army of Greece]], during the [[Greek Civil War]]. This operation was codenamed "Dawn". | ||
| + | *[[April 22]]: A strong earthquake (6.5 on the Richter scale) destroys much of [[Lefkada]]. | ||
| + | *[[April 23]]: [[National Football Team|Greece]] play their first post-[[WW II]] football game and lose 1-3 to Turkey at [[Leoforos Alexandras Stadium]]. | ||
===May=== | ===May=== | ||
| Line 14: | Line 27: | ||
===June=== | ===June=== | ||
*[[June 14]]: Operation Coronis is put into effect during the [[Greek Civil War]] by the national forces. Its aim is to drive out the [[DSE|Communists]] from the northern [[Pindus]] mountains. | *[[June 14]]: Operation Coronis is put into effect during the [[Greek Civil War]] by the national forces. Its aim is to drive out the [[DSE|Communists]] from the northern [[Pindus]] mountains. | ||
| + | *[[June 17]]: Assassin Efthymios Moutsoyiannis and eight accomplices go on trial for the murder of Justice Minister [[Christos Ladas]]. | ||
| + | *[[June 21]]: All nine men accused of murdering Justice Minister, [[Christos Ladas]], are found guilty and sentenced to death. | ||
| + | *[[June 25]]: Six of the men accused of having a part in the murder of Justice Minister, [[Christos Ladas]], are executed by firing squad. | ||
| + | *[[June 30]]: A strong earthquake (6.4 on the Richter scale) strikes [[Lefkada]] adding to the destruction of another earthquake on [[April 22]] of the same year. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===July=== | ||
| + | *[[July 3]]: The [[Corinth Canal]], which was rendered useless by the retreating Germans, is put into operation again. | ||
| + | |||
===August=== | ===August=== | ||
| + | *[[August 20]]: [[Democratic Army of Greece]] commander, [[Giorgos Yiannoulis]], is executed during the [[Greek Civil War]]. | ||
*[[August 21]]: The national forces abandon "Operation Coronis" in the [[Greek Civil War]]. | *[[August 21]]: The national forces abandon "Operation Coronis" in the [[Greek Civil War]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===September=== | ||
| + | *[[September 3]]: Marshall Tito shuts down the training camps of the [[Democratic Army of Greece]] in Yugoslavia. | ||
| + | *[[September 11]]: The National Forces launch "Operation Taurus" as they attack the [[Democratic Army of Greece]] at their stronghold in the Mourgana mountains. | ||
| + | *[[September 18]]: The National Forces drive the [[Democratic Army of Greece]] out of the Mourgana mountains. | ||
| + | |||
===October=== | ===October=== | ||
*[[October 31]]: The last entry in Greek [[Battleship Georgios Averof| armored cruiser Georgios Averof's]] log reads: «Συνήθης εν όρμω υπηρεσία. Κινήσεις συμφώνως τω πίνακι. Εκτακτον ουδέν» | *[[October 31]]: The last entry in Greek [[Battleship Georgios Averof| armored cruiser Georgios Averof's]] log reads: «Συνήθης εν όρμω υπηρεσία. Κινήσεις συμφώνως τω πίνακι. Εκτακτον ουδέν» | ||
===November=== | ===November=== | ||
*[[November 1]]: [[Patriarch Athenagoras|Archbishop Athenagoras]] is elected Ecumenical Patriarch. | *[[November 1]]: [[Patriarch Athenagoras|Archbishop Athenagoras]] is elected Ecumenical Patriarch. | ||
| + | *[[November 17]]: The UN General Assembly passes resolution 193, condemning the removal of Greek children to Eastern Bloc countries and demanding their return. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===December=== | ||
| + | *[[December 12]]: The [[Democratic Army of Greece]] attacks and enters [[Karditsa]]. | ||
| + | *[[December 13]]: National Forces drive out the [[Democratic Army of Greece]] from [[Karditsa]]. | ||
| + | *[[December 23]]: The [[Democratic Army of Greece]] is repelled at [[Edessa]]. | ||
| + | *[[December 30]]: The [[Democratic Army of Greece]] is repelled at [[Aridaia]]. | ||
==Births== | ==Births== | ||
| + | ===January=== | ||
| + | *[[January 4]]: [[Kostas Davourlis]], footballer | ||
| + | *[[January 20]]: [[Dimitris Dimitriou]], footballer | ||
| + | *[[January 30]]: [[Grigoris Fanaras]], [[football]]er | ||
| + | |||
===March=== | ===March=== | ||
*[[March 8]]: [[Popi Asteriadi]], singer | *[[March 8]]: [[Popi Asteriadi]], singer | ||
| + | *[[March 20]]: [[Nikos Papazoglou]], singer-songwriter, music producer | ||
| + | |||
===April=== | ===April=== | ||
*[[April 2]]: [[Dimitris Mitropanos]], singer | *[[April 2]]: [[Dimitris Mitropanos]], singer | ||
*[[April 30]]: [[Alexander Onassis]] | *[[April 30]]: [[Alexander Onassis]] | ||
| + | ===May=== | ||
| + | *[[May 21]]: [[Georgios Georgiadis (hammer throw)|Giorgos Georgiadis]], athlete ([[hammer throw]]) | ||
| + | *[[May 29]]: [[Pamboulis]], [[Cypriot]] footballer. | ||
===July=== | ===July=== | ||
| Line 33: | Line 78: | ||
===August=== | ===August=== | ||
*[[August 7]]: [[Antonis Vardis]], singer | *[[August 7]]: [[Antonis Vardis]], singer | ||
| + | *[[August 10]]: [[Ioannis Kasoulidis]], [[Cyprus|Cypriot]] politician. | ||
| + | ===September=== | ||
| + | *[[September 3]]: [[Fotis Kouvelis]], politician | ||
| + | *[[September 13]]: [[Dimitri Nanopoulos]], physicist | ||
===December=== | ===December=== | ||
| Line 38: | Line 87: | ||
*[[December 10]]: [[Dusan Bajevic]], football player and coach | *[[December 10]]: [[Dusan Bajevic]], football player and coach | ||
*[[December 11]]: [[Stamatis Spanoudakis]], music composer | *[[December 11]]: [[Stamatis Spanoudakis]], music composer | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Deaths== | ||
| + | ===May=== | ||
| + | *[[May 1]]: [[Christos Ladas]], Minister of Justice | ||
| + | *[[May 8]]: [[George Polk]], American journalist covering the [[Greek Civil War]] | ||
| + | *[[May 22]]: [[Georgios Tsolakoglou]], general and quisling PM of Greece | ||
[[Category:Years]] | [[Category:Years]] | ||
[[Category:1948]] | [[Category:1948]] | ||
Latest revision as of 08:15, May 3, 2025
Events
January
- January 3: During the Greek Civil War, The battle for Konitsa ends in a decisive victory for the National Forces.
- January 9: The Hellenic Parliament passes Law 518 annexing the Dodecanese islands.
February
- February 9: A major earthquake (7.1 on the Richter scale) strikes the island of Karpathos.
- February 18: The CISM is founded by member states Belgium, Holland, Luxembourg, Denmark and France in Nice, France. Greece will become member on March 8, 1950.
- February 24: American General James Van Fleet arrives in Greece to assist the national forces against the Democratic Army of Greece in the Greek Civil War.
March
- March 2: The National Forces launch "Operation Pergamos" to drive the Democratic Army of Greece from the Mourgana mountains.
- March 3: Manolis Glezos goes on trial for his political convictions.
- March 7: The Dodecanese officially become part of Greece.
- March 28: The National Forces make a second unsuccessful attempt to dislodge the Democratic Army of Greece from the Mourgana mountains.
April
- April 15: The Greek A Army Corps, under Gen Thrasyvoulos Tsakalotos, conducts a mop-up operation, throughout Central Greece, against the Democratic Army of Greece, during the Greek Civil War. This operation was codenamed "Dawn".
- April 22: A strong earthquake (6.5 on the Richter scale) destroys much of Lefkada.
- April 23: Greece play their first post-WW II football game and lose 1-3 to Turkey at Leoforos Alexandras Stadium.
May
- May 1: Justice Minister, Christos Ladas, is assassinated during the Greek Civil War.
- May 8: American journalist, George Polk, is murdered in Thessaloniki.
- May 16: The body of American journalist, George Polk, who had been missing for days, is found by fisherman, Lambros Antonaros, floating in the Thermaic Gulf.
June
- June 14: Operation Coronis is put into effect during the Greek Civil War by the national forces. Its aim is to drive out the Communists from the northern Pindus mountains.
- June 17: Assassin Efthymios Moutsoyiannis and eight accomplices go on trial for the murder of Justice Minister Christos Ladas.
- June 21: All nine men accused of murdering Justice Minister, Christos Ladas, are found guilty and sentenced to death.
- June 25: Six of the men accused of having a part in the murder of Justice Minister, Christos Ladas, are executed by firing squad.
- June 30: A strong earthquake (6.4 on the Richter scale) strikes Lefkada adding to the destruction of another earthquake on April 22 of the same year.
July
- July 3: The Corinth Canal, which was rendered useless by the retreating Germans, is put into operation again.
August
- August 20: Democratic Army of Greece commander, Giorgos Yiannoulis, is executed during the Greek Civil War.
- August 21: The national forces abandon "Operation Coronis" in the Greek Civil War.
September
- September 3: Marshall Tito shuts down the training camps of the Democratic Army of Greece in Yugoslavia.
- September 11: The National Forces launch "Operation Taurus" as they attack the Democratic Army of Greece at their stronghold in the Mourgana mountains.
- September 18: The National Forces drive the Democratic Army of Greece out of the Mourgana mountains.
October
- October 31: The last entry in Greek armored cruiser Georgios Averof's log reads: «Συνήθης εν όρμω υπηρεσία. Κινήσεις συμφώνως τω πίνακι. Εκτακτον ουδέν»
November
- November 1: Archbishop Athenagoras is elected Ecumenical Patriarch.
- November 17: The UN General Assembly passes resolution 193, condemning the removal of Greek children to Eastern Bloc countries and demanding their return.
December
- December 12: The Democratic Army of Greece attacks and enters Karditsa.
- December 13: National Forces drive out the Democratic Army of Greece from Karditsa.
- December 23: The Democratic Army of Greece is repelled at Edessa.
- December 30: The Democratic Army of Greece is repelled at Aridaia.
Births
January
- January 4: Kostas Davourlis, footballer
- January 20: Dimitris Dimitriou, footballer
- January 30: Grigoris Fanaras, footballer
March
- March 8: Popi Asteriadi, singer
- March 20: Nikos Papazoglou, singer-songwriter, music producer
April
- April 2: Dimitris Mitropanos, singer
- April 30: Alexander Onassis
May
- May 21: Giorgos Georgiadis, athlete (hammer throw)
- May 29: Pamboulis, Cypriot footballer.
July
- July 21: Cat Stevens, Greek-British singer
- July 27: Pavlos Sidiropoulos, rock musician
August
- August 7: Antonis Vardis, singer
- August 10: Ioannis Kasoulidis, Cypriot politician.
September
- September 3: Fotis Kouvelis, politician
- September 13: Dimitri Nanopoulos, physicist
December
- December 7: Lakis Papadopoulos (Λάκης με τα ψηλά ρεβέρ), musician, songwriter
- December 10: Dusan Bajevic, football player and coach
- December 11: Stamatis Spanoudakis, music composer
Deaths
May
- May 1: Christos Ladas, Minister of Justice
- May 8: George Polk, American journalist covering the Greek Civil War
- May 22: Georgios Tsolakoglou, general and quisling PM of Greece