Difference between revisions of "Football A Division"
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− | The A' Division (first division) or '''Alpha Ethniki''' or, as of the | + | The A' Division (first division) or '''Alpha Ethniki''' or '''Super League''' or, as of the [[2019]] - [[2020]] season, '''Super League 1''', is the highest professional football league in [[Greece]]. At present (from the 2019/2020-season), 14 clubs compete in the league, playing each other team in the league twice, once at home and once away. At the end of the regular season, the top six clubs qualify for the championship round. Teams play each other again two times (again). The bottom eight club are forced to play in the relegation round. Teams play each other just one time. As of 2019 the last team is relegated to ''[[Football B Division|Beta Ethniki]]'', or '''Super League 2''' as of the [[2019]] - [[2020]] season, the second-level league. The club that finishes on position #13 has to play relegation-promotion games against the club that finishes on #2 in the Super League 2. |
− | As of the [[ | + | As of the [[2021]]-[[2022]] season, the league is entitled to one entrant in the UEFA Champions League. The champions have to surpass qualifying rounds before they can advance to the group stage. Which qualifying round depends on the position Greece earned in previous years in the European ranking. The winners of the Greek Cup and two highest top-finishing club outside the CL qualificant or the three highest top-finishing club outside the CL qualificant if the cup is won by one of the clubs qualified for the qualifying rounds of the Champions League are entitled to participate in the qualifying rounds of the Europa Conference League. Which qualifying round depends on the position Greece earned in previous years in the European ranking. |
==Teams== | ==Teams== | ||
===Roster=== | ===Roster=== | ||
− | The teams for the | + | The teams for the 2021/2022 season (in alpha order) are: |
#[[AEK FC|AEK]] | #[[AEK FC|AEK]] | ||
#[[Aris FC|Aris]] | #[[Aris FC|Aris]] | ||
+ | #[[Asteras Tripolis FC|Asteras Tripoli]] | ||
#[[Atromitos Athens FC|Atromitos Athens]] | #[[Atromitos Athens FC|Atromitos Athens]] | ||
− | #[[ | + | #[[Ionikos FC|Ionikos]] |
− | #[[ | + | #[[Levadiakos FC|Levadiakos]] |
− | |||
− | |||
#[[OFI FC|OFI]] | #[[OFI FC|OFI]] | ||
#[[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | #[[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | ||
− | |||
#[[Panaitolikos FC|Panaitolikos]] | #[[Panaitolikos FC|Panaitolikos]] | ||
#[[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] | #[[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] | ||
− | #[[ | + | #[[PAOK FC|PAOK]] |
− | #[[ | + | #[[PAS Giannina FC|PAS Giannina]] |
− | #[[ | + | #[[Lamia FC|PAS Lamia 1964]] |
− | #[[ | + | #[[Volos NFC]] |
− | ===Teams that once played in Alpha Ethniki=== | + | ===Teams that once played in Alpha Ethniki or Super League=== |
Teams that once played in Alpha Ethniki in the previous seasons: | Teams that once played in Alpha Ethniki in the previous seasons: | ||
Line 31: | Line 29: | ||
|- valign=top | |- valign=top | ||
|| | || | ||
− | *[[AE Larisa FC| | + | *[[AEL Kalloni FC|AEL Kalloni]] |
+ | *[[AE Larisa FC|AEL]] - [[Larisa]] | ||
*[[Akratitos FC|Akratitos]] | *[[Akratitos FC|Akratitos]] | ||
− | *[[Apollon Athens FC|Apollon | + | *[[Apollon Athens FC|Apollon Smyrni]] |
*[[Apollon Kalamaria FC|Apollon Kalamaria]] | *[[Apollon Kalamaria FC|Apollon Kalamaria]] | ||
*[[Athinaikos FC|Athinaikos]] | *[[Athinaikos FC|Athinaikos]] | ||
Line 40: | Line 39: | ||
*[[Diagoras Rhodes FC|Diagoras Rhodes]] | *[[Diagoras Rhodes FC|Diagoras Rhodes]] | ||
*[[Doxa Drama FC|Doxa Drama]] | *[[Doxa Drama FC|Doxa Drama]] | ||
− | *[[Edessaikos FC|Edessaikos]] | + | *[[Edessaikos FC|Edessaikos]] |
+ | *[[Ergotelis FC|Ergotelis]] | ||
*[[Ethnikos FC|Ethnikos]] | *[[Ethnikos FC|Ethnikos]] | ||
*[[Ethnikos Asteras FC|Ethnikos Asteras]] | *[[Ethnikos Asteras FC|Ethnikos Asteras]] | ||
Line 48: | Line 48: | ||
*[[Kallithea FC]] | *[[Kallithea FC]] | ||
*[[Kastoria FC|Kastoria]] | *[[Kastoria FC|Kastoria]] | ||
+ | *[[Kerkyra FC]] | ||
*[[Korinthos FC|Korinthos]] | *[[Korinthos FC|Korinthos]] | ||
− | + | || | |
*[[Makedonikos FC|Makedonikos]] | *[[Makedonikos FC|Makedonikos]] | ||
− | |||
*[[Naoussa FC|Naoussa]] | *[[Naoussa FC|Naoussa]] | ||
*[[Niki Volos FC|Niki Volos]] | *[[Niki Volos FC|Niki Volos]] | ||
Line 59: | Line 59: | ||
*[[Panelefsiniakos FC|Panelefsiniakos]] | *[[Panelefsiniakos FC|Panelefsiniakos]] | ||
*[[Paniliakos FC|Paniliakos]] - [[Pyrgos]], 2002-03 | *[[Paniliakos FC|Paniliakos]] - [[Pyrgos]], 2002-03 | ||
+ | *[[Panionios FC|Panionios]] | ||
*[[Panthrakikos FC|Panthrakikos]] | *[[Panthrakikos FC|Panthrakikos]] | ||
*[[Pierikos FC|Pierikos]] | *[[Pierikos FC|Pierikos]] | ||
+ | *[[Platanias FC]] | ||
*[[Proodeftiki FC|Proodeftiki]] | *[[Proodeftiki FC|Proodeftiki]] | ||
*[[Rodos FC|APS Rodos]] | *[[Rodos FC|APS Rodos]] | ||
Line 67: | Line 69: | ||
*[[Veria FC]] | *[[Veria FC]] | ||
*[[Vyzas Megara FC|Vyzas Megara]] 1966-1970 | *[[Vyzas Megara FC|Vyzas Megara]] 1966-1970 | ||
+ | *[[SKODA Xanthi FC|Xanthi]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
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Here are teams that won the Greek Championship. The teams that won the most of the | Here are teams that won the Greek Championship. The teams that won the most of the | ||
championships in Alpha Ethniki, | championships in Alpha Ethniki, | ||
− | are Olympiacos ( | + | are Olympiacos (45), Panathinaikos (20) and AEK (12). |
====Pre-[[EPO]] era==== | ====Pre-[[EPO]] era==== | ||
*1911 - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] | *1911 - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] | ||
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*[[1961 Football Championship|1961]] - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] | *[[1961 Football Championship|1961]] - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] | ||
*[[1962 Football Championship|1962]] - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] | *[[1962 Football Championship|1962]] - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] | ||
− | *1963 - [[AEK FC|AEK]] | + | *[[1963 Football Championship|1963]] - [[AEK FC|AEK]] |
− | *1964 - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] | + | *[[1964 Football Championship|1964]] - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] |
− | *1965 - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] | + | *[[1965 Football Championship|1965]] - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] |
− | *1966 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | + | *[[1966 Football Championship|1966]] - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] |
− | *1967 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | + | *[[1967 Football Championship|1967]] - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] |
− | *1968 - [[AEK FC|AEK]] | + | *[[1968 Football Championship|1968]] - [[AEK FC|AEK]] |
− | *1969 - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] | + | *[[1969 Football Championship|1969]] - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] |
− | *1970 - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] | + | *[[1970 Football Championship|1970]] - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] |
− | *1971 - [[AEK FC|AEK]] | + | *[[1971 Football Championship|1971]] - [[AEK FC|AEK]] |
− | *1972 - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] | + | *[[1972 Football Championship|1972]] - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] |
− | *1973 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | + | *[[1973 Football Championship|1973]] - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] |
− | *1974 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | + | *[[1974 Football Championship|1974]] - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] |
− | *1975 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | + | *[[1975 Football Championship|1975]] - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] |
− | *1976 - [[PAOK FC|PAOK]] | + | *[[1976 Football Championship|1976]] - [[PAOK FC|PAOK]] |
− | *1977 - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] | + | *[[1977 Football Championship|1977]] - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] |
*1978 - [[AEK FC|AEK]] | *1978 - [[AEK FC|AEK]] | ||
*1979 - [[AEK FC|AEK]] | *1979 - [[AEK FC|AEK]] | ||
Line 176: | Line 179: | ||
*2010 - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] | *2010 - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] | ||
*2011 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | *2011 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | ||
+ | *2012 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | ||
+ | *2013 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | ||
+ | *2014 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | ||
+ | *2015 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | ||
+ | *2016 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | ||
+ | *2017 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | ||
+ | *2018 - [[AEK FC|AEK]] | ||
+ | *2019 - [[PAOK FC|PAOK]] | ||
+ | *2020 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | ||
+ | *2021 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | ||
+ | *2022 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | ||
+ | *2023 - [[AEK FC|AEK]] | ||
===Greek Cups=== | ===Greek Cups=== | ||
Line 222: | Line 237: | ||
*2009 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | *2009 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | ||
*2010 - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] | *2010 - [[Panathinaikos FC|Panathinaikos]] | ||
+ | *2012 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | ||
+ | *2013 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | ||
+ | *2015 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | ||
+ | *2019 - [[PAOK FC|PAOK]] | ||
+ | *2020 - [[Olympiakos FC|Olympiakos]] | ||
+ | *2023 - [[AEK FC|AEK]] | ||
==Outstanding Players== | ==Outstanding Players== |
Latest revision as of 13:16, June 11, 2023
The A' Division (first division) or Alpha Ethniki or Super League or, as of the 2019 - 2020 season, Super League 1, is the highest professional football league in Greece. At present (from the 2019/2020-season), 14 clubs compete in the league, playing each other team in the league twice, once at home and once away. At the end of the regular season, the top six clubs qualify for the championship round. Teams play each other again two times (again). The bottom eight club are forced to play in the relegation round. Teams play each other just one time. As of 2019 the last team is relegated to Beta Ethniki, or Super League 2 as of the 2019 - 2020 season, the second-level league. The club that finishes on position #13 has to play relegation-promotion games against the club that finishes on #2 in the Super League 2.
As of the 2021-2022 season, the league is entitled to one entrant in the UEFA Champions League. The champions have to surpass qualifying rounds before they can advance to the group stage. Which qualifying round depends on the position Greece earned in previous years in the European ranking. The winners of the Greek Cup and two highest top-finishing club outside the CL qualificant or the three highest top-finishing club outside the CL qualificant if the cup is won by one of the clubs qualified for the qualifying rounds of the Champions League are entitled to participate in the qualifying rounds of the Europa Conference League. Which qualifying round depends on the position Greece earned in previous years in the European ranking.
Teams
Roster
The teams for the 2021/2022 season (in alpha order) are:
- AEK
- Aris
- Asteras Tripoli
- Atromitos Athens
- Ionikos
- Levadiakos
- OFI
- Olympiakos
- Panaitolikos
- Panathinaikos
- PAOK
- PAS Giannina
- PAS Lamia 1964
- Volos NFC
Teams that once played in Alpha Ethniki or Super League
Teams that once played in Alpha Ethniki in the previous seasons:
Defunct Teams that once played in the Alpha Ethniki
- AE Nikaia
- Chalkidona
- Megas Alexandros Katerini
- Olympiakos Chalkida
- Pankorinthiakos - Not the present-day team!
Cypriot Teams that have played in the Alpha Ethniki
- Olympiakos Lefkosia
- AE Lemesos
- EPA Larnaca - now defunct
- Omonia Lefkosia
- APOEL
Championships
Greek Championship
Here are teams that won the Greek Championship. The teams that won the most of the championships in Alpha Ethniki, are Olympiacos (45), Panathinaikos (20) and AEK (12).
Pre-EPO era
- 1911 - Panathinaikos
- 1915 to 1923 - no championship titles due to the First World War and the Greco-Turkish War of 1919-1922.
- 1923 - Peiraikos Syndesmos
EPO-sanctioned championships
- 1928 - Aris
- 1929 - N/A
- 1930 - Panathinaikos
- 1931 - Olympiakos
- 1932 - Aris
- 1933 - Olympiakos
- 1934 - Olympiakos
- 1935 - N/A
- 1936 - Olympiakos
- 1937 - Olympiakos
- 1938 - Olympiakos
- 1939 - AEK
- 1940 - AEK
- 1941 - AEK (unofficial due to World War II)
- 1943 - AEK (unofficial due to World War II)
- 1946 - Aris
- 1947 - N/A
- 1948 - Olympiakos
- 1949 - Panathinaikos
- 1950 - N/A
- 1951 - Olympiakos
- 1952 - N/A
- 1953 - Panathinaikos
- 1954 - Olympiakos
- 1955 - Olympiakos
- 1956 - Olympiakos
- 1957 - Olympiakos
- 1958 - Olympiakos
- 1959 - Olympiakos
- 1960 - Panathinaikos
- 1961 - Panathinaikos
- 1962 - Panathinaikos
- 1963 - AEK
- 1964 - Panathinaikos
- 1965 - Panathinaikos
- 1966 - Olympiakos
- 1967 - Olympiakos
- 1968 - AEK
- 1969 - Panathinaikos
- 1970 - Panathinaikos
- 1971 - AEK
- 1972 - Panathinaikos
- 1973 - Olympiakos
- 1974 - Olympiakos
- 1975 - Olympiakos
- 1976 - PAOK
- 1977 - Panathinaikos
- 1978 - AEK
- 1979 - AEK
- 1980 - Olympiakos
- 1981 - Olympiakos
- 1982 - Olympiakos
- 1983 - Olympiakos
- 1984 - Panathinaikos
- 1985 - PAOK
- 1986 - Panathinaikos
- 1987 - Olympiakos
- 1988 - AE Larisa the only team to ever win the Championship outside the Athens and the Thessaloniki metropolitan areas.
- 1989 - AEK
- 1990 - Panathinaikos
- 1991 - Panathinaikos
- 1992 - AEK
- 1993 - AEK
- 1994 - AEK
- 1995 - Panathinaikos
- 1996 - Panathinaikos
- 1997 - Olympiakos
- 1998 - Olympiakos
- 1999 - Olympiakos
- 2000 - Olympiakos
- 2001 - Olympiakos
- 2002 - Olympiakos
- 2003 - Olympiakos
- 2004 - Panathinaikos
- 2005 - Olympiakos
- 2006 - Olympiakos
- 2007 - Olympiakos
- 2008 - Olympiakos
- 2009 - Olympiakos
- 2010 - Panathinaikos
- 2011 - Olympiakos
- 2012 - Olympiakos
- 2013 - Olympiakos
- 2014 - Olympiakos
- 2015 - Olympiakos
- 2016 - Olympiakos
- 2017 - Olympiakos
- 2018 - AEK
- 2019 - PAOK
- 2020 - Olympiakos
- 2021 - Olympiakos
- 2022 - Olympiakos
- 2023 - AEK
Greek Cups
The Greek Football Cup is a competition where teams from the B' Division and C' Divisions also participate. For more details on the structure of the competition and histrorical information, see Greek Football Cup
Super Cups
- 1970 - Panathinaikos
- 1971 - AEK
- 1987 - Olympiacos FC
- 1988 - Panathinaikos
- 1989 - AEK
- 1992 - Olympiacos FC
- 1993 - Panathinaikos
- 1994 - Panathinaikos
- 1996 - AEK
League Cups / Mediterranean Cups
Domestic Doubles
- 1939 - AEK
- 1947 - Olympiakos
- 1951 - Olympiakos
- 1954 - Olympiakos
- 1957 - Olympiakos
- 1958 - Olympiakos
- 1959 - Olympiakos
- 1969 - Panathinaikos
- 1973 - Olympiakos
- 1975 - Olympiakos
- 1977 - Panathinaikos
- 1978 - AEK
- 1981 - Olympiakos
- 1984 - Panathinaikos
- 1986 - Panathinaikos
- 1991 - Panathinaikos
- 1995 - Panathinaikos
- 1999 - Olympiakos
- 2004 - Panathinaikos
- 2005 - Olympiakos
- 2006 - Olympiakos
- 2008 - Olympiakos
- 2009 - Olympiakos
- 2010 - Panathinaikos
- 2012 - Olympiakos
- 2013 - Olympiakos
- 2015 - Olympiakos
- 2019 - PAOK
- 2020 - Olympiakos
- 2023 - AEK
Outstanding Players
The Alpha Ethniki has been extremely successful in producing local talent for overseas export, such as Vasilis Tsiartas, Giorgos Donis, Christos Kostis, Vasilis Borbokis, Michalis Vlachos, Triantafillos Macheridis, Vassilis Lakis, Theodoros Zagorakis, Michalis Kapsis, Akis Zikos, Demis Nikolaidis, Fanis Gekas, Nikos Machlas, Giorgos Karagounis, Traianos Dellas, Nikos Dabizas, Stelios Giannakopoulos, Kostas Katsouranis, Vangelis Moras, Leonidas Kapandais, Grigoris Georgatos, Sotiris Kyrgiakos and others.